Wednesday, January 30, 2008

Convival

\kuhn-VIV-ee-uhl\, adjective:
Relating to, occupied with, or fond of feasting, drinking, and good company; merry; festive.

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It occurs to me that, while we may be able to analyze and make conclusions about reality, our perceptions are dubious at best when related to a universal standard—the boxes we make to house understanding function for our purpose alone, and do not actually coincide with the impersonal universe. Thus our understanding of the universe, while perhaps accurately describing it in terms agreeable to us, is inevitably confined to our perception of it. We shall always be, perhaps, an imperfect mirror.

This is only slightly disparaging, however—an elucidation of a long-known understanding that the universe does not need our taglines for its showcases. Just because there is no perfect way of understanding the universe (as a true reflection would be nothing but a similarly impersonal mirror, I think) does not mean we cannot pick it apart in our own way. We need avoid allusions to theoretical absolutes like omniscience concerning the ‘proper’ way to understand the universe. If it’s not made to be understood then we alone set the standard for how it is to be correctly and incorrectly perceived—and have rightly, on many occasions, prescribed the former as whichever has the closest relation to observable phenomena.

We must be wary, however, of convincing ourselves that we are objective receptors—we are merely capable of observing the (seemingly) objective reality.

Monday, January 28, 2008

Gelid

\JEL-id\, adjective:

Extremely cold; icy.

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Where does reality come from?

Well, as discussed in class, it could very well be our own minds. Understanding that our brains are not hard-wired to coincidence with oft-referred-to objective reality leaves the door open just enough to slip in billions of theories--notably that the world could be our own construction, regardless of whether or not we retain the ability to alter it with the minds persistently constructing it.

However, the very foundations that make most of these theories plausible also lie at the heart of science, in severe skepticism, but I feel as if far too often they flounder in such skepticism and neglect other possible alternatives, as well as weighing such alternatives fairly.It is not a stretch to reason (or, as a radical skeptic might say, take a leap of faith) that our sensory experiences are not some massive delusion (as I've never seen anyone, ever, walk through a wall because they de-constructed it will their minds--nor have I ever heard of anything similar ever occurring), and accept humanity's ability to feel out reality that it exists (as well as believing there is something to feel out in the first place).

Without this first step, we are lost, and will forever be lost (chasing Cheshire Cats, perhaps). If that's the case, so be it--but skepticism almost always only disproves, not proves.

However, with this first step, the universe unfolds (unwillingly, of course). If reality does indeed exist, and we are aware it exists, then more likely than not we (as humans) are able to combine our perceptions of it into cogent theories (provided human logic is capable enough, which on some, but far from all occasions, it is). With reality existing beyond and among our minds, even if the best we can manage is reflection on that reality, there is hope--we line up the mirrors for as long as we live and do our very best to make our minds' images match up with what's outside. And even more--we not only line up the mirror, but pick it apart and analyze it, understand how and why reality works, so as to better coincide our understandings with it.

Thus, we have a chance at figuring out where reality comes from. How reality works. Who (if any) began it. I do not reject some major tenets of idealism because they are defeatist to human curiosity--it still may very well be the case that our minds are insufficient computing machines (or, even, insufficient to create sufficient computing machines) to understand the complexity of the universe. It may still be that we are too fallible, too young, too impulsive or too foolish to understand what actually exists objective. I reject idealism largely because there is good reason to do so, and it's my fondest hope that most of such understandings would be founded on nothing less.

There very likely exists an objective reality.

Sunday, January 27, 2008

Indelible

\in-DEL-uh-buhl\, adjective:
1. That cannot be removed, erased, or washed away.
2. Making marks that cannot easily be removed or erased.
3. Incapable of being forgotten; memorable.

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Much debate goes into whether or not reality is made subjective due to our subjective experience concerning it--it is true, humans have subjective approaches to the natural world and it is impossible not to do so. Some conjecture, however, that due to this limitation (I wouldn't really call it a limitation--how can one be anything less than omniscient and not have subjective learning?), reality itself is in question.

Personally, I find that take flimsy, but there are some very important distinctions between saying everything is objective and everything is subjective that must be made before tackling the issue entirely. For one, morality. While at a different point in life I was inclined to believe morality was wholly subjective, and based on the circumstance of the moral agent, I now see that, while moral action is often a subjective prerogative, an objective moral standard can be intellectually culled and possibly applied to most scenarios--an objective moral theory would be extremely flexible (as there is no such thing as a moral absolute, I think), but at the same time, I think moral theory stems not from wholly subjective experience but often from recurring interactions between beings capable of harming one another and the natural world around them. Thus, if experience itself is not entirely random, morality cannot be--we can recognize when something is right and wrong, even if those requisites change with each subjective experience.

This is one of the many examples of the subjective and objective encountering one another. But the biggest opposition to such a theory (which would allot humans their obviously subjective experience, but with the ability to recognize objective patterns denied) is the idea that there is no natural world. There are varying degrees of this--from idealism (the special kind mentioned in class) to various widespread beliefs in the so-called "paranormal" and "supernatural", where worlds of spirits and energy live just beneath the surface of everyday reality.

This is not to say such a thing is impossible--the idea of a multiverse is a tentative scientific one, not a mere belief, but often we are inclined to believe this is not the real world, that we are being duped, or tested, or perhaps just too stupid to see the truth. All of these things might be the case, but more often than not, the evidence in the direction of the natural world (that is, the physical world) existing (at the very least, but perhaps alongside other such realities) is strong. Throughout human history I don't believe there's been any conclusive evidence that the natural world does not exist--it is incredible how well we can test that we do indeed live in an objective reality.

Now, of course, we've almost all seen the Matrix, and like I posted on the Phlog, we must always leave an error bar for such theories as ideality, which cling to the (I believe) minimal possibility that we are all being duped, or are not yet smart enough to understand our reality is completely subjective (I want to note that I'm not saying we've figured out the physical world, just that some kind of physical world exists apart of our experiences). If a theory comes along claiming the physical reality we know is fallacious, and has convincing evidence, I would pick it up in a heartbeat--we are not as intelligent as we'd like to think, I think, and it's plausible that our understanding of the universe is somehow inherently flawed. However, a theory in the direction of subjective reality never leaves itself open for proof (as it must not!)--there very much more likely than not exists an objective world.

With an objective world we can derive thousands of theories--we can find patterns and come to conclusions about the nature of things (starting with physics and working our way up), delve into human history and beyond, the psychology of the human mind, the above-mentioned possibility for objective morality, and our (self-propelled or not) "purpose" in the universe. An objective world frees us (and justifiably, not arbitrarily or for this purpose specifically) to understand the universe as it is.

Believing that human experience alone determines the nature of reality, in my opinion, is a rather conceited anthropocentric claim--we've wanted to be the chosen ones since we realized that we were different from the other animals, and never once has the universe looked down and affirmed this insecurity. Instead, we are personal eyes in an impersonal reality, and if anything can be inherently derived from our (seemingly) meaning-less (in the least negative way possible, and concerning objective, not subjective, meaning) existences, it is our curiosity about that which exists that makes such experience worthwhile.

Anyone with a good argument that the physical world does not exist, hit me as hard as you can. I'd love a good shakedown of a belief that's received far more affirmation than criticism in the past few years.

Saturday, January 12, 2008

Neoteric

[nee-uh-ter-ik]
–adjective
1.modern; new; recent.
–noun
2.a new or modern writer, thinker, etc.

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Neoteric semester, dewy blog. I don't suppose we'll be constructing reality so much as constructing an intellectual reflection of it.

But perhaps I'll be inclined to believe they're one and the same at the course's conclusion...